In a New York state of mind? The nearly 20 million people who live there are, too. From the roar of Niagara Falls to the electric glow of Times Square, New York is one of the most dynamic and populated states in the country — and it earns that reputation every day.

Living here means access to skiing in the winter, beach days in the summer, Michelin-starred and world-class entertainment at night, and stunning mountain views in the morning. Whether you’re drawn to the calm of Upstate or the infectious buzz of NYC, moving to New York State offers dramatically different lifestyles within one set of borders. 

But before you make the leap, it’s important to get an understanding of what life really looks like as a New York State resident. In this guide, we’ll break down what to know before moving to New York State — from the job market and cost of living to unique attractions and key pros and cons.

Living in New York State: Quick Facts

New York State Capitol and Empire State Plaza at dusk, a beautiful sight for those moving to New York state

With countless movies, books, and plays set in New York — especially Manhattan — it’s easy to romanticize the idea of moving here — but there are a few realities to reckon with when moving to New York State, too. Here are 7 key things to keep in mind, whether you’re still in the process of deciding or you’re in the middle of planning your interstate move.

1. Crime in New York State is surprisingly low

New York State ranks #43 for overall crime rates in the country — a pleasantly surprising shift in the last few years. In fact, statewide crime rates have seen a 6% decrease year over year, and eight counties in New York have been recognized among the top 25 safest communities in America.

But of course, not all of New York’s 61 cities are among the safest or most family-friendly. To kickstart your own research, here are a few cities with both the highest and lowest crime rates in the state: 

Safest cities in New York State:

Most dangerous cities in New York State: 

2. The cost of living in New York State is comparable to that in California

The overall cost of living in New York State is 27% higher than the national average, largely driven by housing prices in New York City and surrounding suburbs. Rent and home values downstate push overall numbers up, while transportation, utilities, groceries, and healthcare also trend above U.S. averages. 

That said, New York is not the most expensive state in the country. For those moving from California to New York, overall living costs may actually decrease, depending on where you settle. The difference between living in Manhattan and Buffalo, for example, is dramatic.

Here’s how costs typically break down:

  • Housing: The largest expense, with Manhattan and parts of Brooklyn among the most expensive housing markets in the U.S. and many upstate cities far more affordable

  • Utilities: Slightly above the national average, especially during winter due to higher heating costs

  • Transportation: Higher in metro areas, though public transit often offsets the cost of car ownership

  • Groceries and dining: Above average in New York City but closer to national norms in many upstate communities

  • Regional variation: Far more purchasing power in Buffalo, Rochester, or Syracuse than in Manhattan on the same salary

Finding the cheapest place to live in New York state depends on several factors. There isn’t a simple answer to the question. As with most states, where you live matters just as much as how much you earn.

A tree-lined street in Greenwich Village, New York City, in the fall, surrounded by historic brownstone architecture

4. New York State’s housing and rental market is a mixed bag

Just as New York home and rental prices vary greatly city to city,  pricing trends are all over the map, too.

As of last year, Manhattan is witnessing “record high” rent prices, while home prices, on the other hand, have nosedived. In surrounding neighborhoods like Brooklyn and Queens, as well as Upstate New York, both home and rental prices continue to surge across the board. 

The good news is that the average home price in New York statewide is about $500,000, which is significantly cheaper than California’s average home price of $756,000 or Massachusetts’s $638,000. But if you’re hailing from other areas like the Midwest, you should expect to pay more for a home when moving to New York State. 

5. New York State’s economy is at a turning point

New York State’s economy remains one of the largest and most diverse in the country, powered by finance, healthcare, education, media, tourism, and a growing tech sector. While unemployment has hovered slightly above the national average in recent months, job growth continues in healthcare, hospitality, and technology, especially in major metro areas. 

At the same time, income levels vary sharply by region, and the gap between wages and living costs is most noticeable in New York City compared to more affordable upstate markets.

Here’s what to keep in mind:

  • Unemployment rate: About 4.6% statewide

  • Key industries: Healthcare, education, tourism, and tech adding jobs statewide, with financial services remaining a major employer in New York City

  • Average salary: About $54,000 statewide, higher in New York City and lower in smaller cities

  • Regional affordability: Higher salaries needed to offset housing costs in NYC, with more attainable income-to-cost ratios in Syracuse, Rochester, and Buffalo

6. You can’t go wrong when choosing where to live in New York State

Every corner of New York offers something special for future residents — but let’s explore some of the best places to put down roots.

New York City: Best for singles and young professionals

New York City is home to over 8 million people, and since 2021, 500,000 college graduates have moved there to start their careers. NYC has always been known for attracting young professionals looking to “make it” in the world while simultaneously enjoying endless entertainment (like Chelsea’s arts district) and 24-hour diners in the city. 

Pittsford: Best for families

While NYC boasts several great neighborhoods for raising a family, other towns in Upstate, like Pittsford, are ideal for settling down. Pittsford is the oldest village in New York, set right on the Erie Canal and located just 8 miles outside the bigger city of Rochester. Unlike most of New York, Pittsford has a more affordable cost of living: the median household income in Pittsford is $145,000, while the median home value is just $389,000. 

Pittsford is also known for its great public school system, beautiful parks, and beloved restaurants like Richardson’s, which has been serving casual gourmet eats for over a century. 

Saratoga Springs: Best for retirees

For retirees, Saratoga Springs offers more low-key, suburban charm, without sacrificing the entertainment larger cities have to offer. Not only does Saratoga Springs have a flourishing live music scene and excellent dining options (make sure to check out Bobby Flay’s favorite fried chicken at Hattie’s), it’s also home to Saratoga Performing Arts Center (SPAC), and the famous horse racing track at Saratoga Casino.

Scenic Rainbow Falls flowing through a rocky gorge in Watkins Glen State Park, New York

7. There are countless unique things to do in New York State

What isn’t there to do in New York? The list of unique things to do in New York State could truly be endless. But for now, we’re sticking with these 10 highlights: 

In short, NY is a great state to move to if you simply can’t stand the idea of being bored. While it may cost you a pretty penny if you choose to live in NYC, living in New York State means you always have adventure, opportunities, and entertainment at every corner. 

Living in New York State: Pros & Cons

For millions of people, living in New York lives up to the hype — but it’s not without its drawbacks. Here are the main pros and cons: 

Pros of Living in New York State

  • Endless opportunities with NYC as a global economic hub

  • Urban, suburban, and rural living options within one state

  • Extensive public transportation in major metro areas

  • Access to top-ranked universities and hospital systems

  • Year-round outdoor recreation, from beaches to ski resorts

  • One of the most diverse food and cultural scenes in the U.S.

  • Proximity to major East Coast cities and international travel hubs

Cons of Living in New York State

  • The cost of living in New York is exceptionally high compared to the rest of the U.S.

  • New York income, sales, and property taxes are high.

  • Winters can be brutal, particularly in Upstate.

  • Traffic and parking can be nightmarish.

  • Some cities outside of NYC have aging infrastructure and slower economic growth.

The takeaway: New York State can be a great place to live, especially for those seeking strong job markets, cultural diversity, public transportation, and access to both city life and outdoor recreation. From New York City to smaller upstate communities, lifestyle options vary widely.

That said, higher taxes and housing costs in certain regions mean location matters. For many people, living in New York State works well, as long as income and expectations align with the cost of living.

Moving to New York State: Your Options

Moving to New York State looks very different depending on whether you’re relocating to a Manhattan high-rise, a Brooklyn brownstone, a Westchester suburb, or a small town upstate. Distance, building access, parking restrictions, and even winter weather all influence which moving option makes the most sense.

Rental truck

A rental truck gives you full control and generally offers the lowest cost. But moving through tight city streets, limited parking, toll roads, or snowy upstate highways will inevitably make a DIY move more complicated or nerve-wracking than it first appears.

Moving container

A moving container offers flexibility if you need time to load or if your move-in date isn’t exact. It can work well in suburban or upstate areas, though space constraints and permit requirements may apply in denser parts of New York City, and you’ll be responsible for loading and unloading.

Full-service movers

Full-service movers handle loading, transportation, and unloading — and often offer packing, furniture disassembly, and reassembly. For long-distance moves or relocations into buildings with elevators, stairs, or strict time windows, professional coordination simplifies the process and reduces the physical strain of moving to New York State, and especially New York City.

The Cost of Moving to New York State Varies by Distance and Destination

The cost of moving to New York State depends largely on how far you’re traveling and where you’re settling. Whether you’re heading to Manhattan or upstate, distance, shipment size, and services selected will drive your final cost.

Moving from California to New York

This is a true cross-country move, typically 2,700 to 2,900 miles. Many relocations stem from corporate transfers, finance and media careers, or returning to the Northeast after time on the West Coast. For this distance, you can expect to pay $6,000-$7,000 for full-service movers when moving an average-sized two-bedroom home from California to New York.

Moving from Florida to New York

The distance from Florida to New York averages 1,100 to 1,300 miles. Some move for career reasons, others to return north for family or infrastructure. You can expect to pay $3,900 – $4,900 for full-service movers when moving an average-sized two-bedroom home from Florida to New York.

Moving from Texas to New York

A move from Texas to New York usually covers 1,500 to 1,800 miles. Job transfers and industry shifts are common drivers. For this route, you can expect to pay $4,300 – $5,300 for full-service movers when moving an average-sized two-bedroom home from Texas to New York.

Simplify Your Move to New York State

Whether you dream of a vibrant city life in the most famous metropolitan hub in America or slow living Upstate, moving to New York State could be just the ticket for your next chapter.

Streamline your move to New York State with the help of Colonial Van Lines. With extensive experience, our trained team of experts has fine-tuned every step of long-distance moving — from packing up your old house to transporting, unloading, and unpacking everything at your new home. Get a free quote today!



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